Influence a Politician

    

 

 

The Power is Now in Your Hands

 

 

  

            

 

Introduction: 

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This unit is designed to help you get involved in the political process. You will be guided through a survey of how the national government works. You will be asked to investigate some current, controversial issues. You will develop an opinion regarding these issues and create a persuasive argument which you will send to your political representative (s).

 

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In order to influence your politicians concerning future legislation, you must first understand the process for passing laws. For this project we are going to focus primarily on the specific roles of the Legislative and Executive branches. For Phase I you will need to answer a series of 20 questions in order to build your understanding of the legislation process. This knowledge will lead you into the following three stages and culminate with a persuasive letter to your congress person(s).

 

 

Task:

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Send a letter or e-mail to one of your political representatives convincing them how to vote on a current or future political issue. You might compliment them on some of their views  and/or you might try to  convince them of your views. Either way you need to create a persuasive argument concerning a contemporary issue and form it into a letter or e-mail to one or more of your appropriate representatives.

(See Grading Rubric)

Phase I:

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How does the National Government work? Use the links below to answer the following questions. List your answers in complete sentences.

 

Legislative Branch

  1. What exactly is the role of the legislative branch?

  2. What is the role of the House?

  3. What is the role of the Senate?

  4. What is the difference between a bill and a law and how does the process work?

 


House of Representatives

  1. How many representatives are there in the   House of Representatives?

  2. What are the requirements to become a member of the House?

  3. How many members in the House represent your state? How many represent your city?

  4. Who is the member of the House of Representatives for your area and what district do they represent?

  5. What are some of the current issues addressed in the House?

  6. What are some of your representatives' stands on current issues?

 


Senate

  1. How many Senators are in the Senate?

  2. What are the requirements to become a Senator?

  3. Who are the Senators for your state and what are their political parties?

  4. What is the balance between the Republicans and the Democrats in the Senate?

  5. What are some of the current issues addressed in the Senate?

  6. What are some of your Senators' stands on current issues?

Executive Branch

  1. What exactly  is the role of the executive branch?

  2. What are the requirements for becoming President?

  3. How many departments are there in the President's cabinet?

  4. How does a presidential veto work?

 

    Judicial Branch

21. What exactly is the role of the judicial branch?

22. How many justices are there in the Supreme Court?

23. What sort of cases does the Supreme Court receive?

24.  How does judicial review work?

25. Describe an example of Judicial Review.

 

 

 

Links that will guide you with the above questions:

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House of Representatives Home Page

            Official Site of the U.S. House of Representatives

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On the Issues

            Politicians' Stances, Beliefs and Voting Records

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 Senate Home Page

            Official Site of the U.S. Senate

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The Biographies of the Members in the Executive Branch

            Biographies of the President and staff 

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C-Span and Government

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  A Close Look at the United States Government

            Important information about all three branches

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White House Home Page

            Official Site of the White House

 

 

Phase II:

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 Look into current issues and voting inside the House and Senate. What are current topics in Congress? Which issues are being debated on now? Which bills have been introduced and ratified? Use the links provided from phase one to guide you and maybe these can help also.

 

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Be sure to visit your Senators' and Representatives' home pages for additional issues.

 

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Calendar for Future Senate Voting Issues

                        Calendar for future Senate issues

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Speaker of the House Home Page

                        Current issues in the House being discussed

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Issue Voting in the House

                        All the Current Issues being voted on in the House

                

Phase III:

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Identify an issue of contemporary importance that you feel is important. There are some current issues provided below for your convenience. Try to find one that ties itself to upcoming votes in the Senate or House of Representatives. Remember, in some way most of these issues will be discussed and probably voted upon in the future.

 

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Investigate an issue and decide where you stand? Do you support or do you oppose?

 

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Create a persuasive argument that will support your position on the issue.  

Example:

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Here are two arguments supporting and disagreeing with censorship. You should start by identifying an issue and learning more about both sides of the issue. Then develop support for your position and eventually create a thesis statement. Here are two examples of a thesis statement on different sides of the same issue.

             Click on thesis statement for help building one.

  1. Pro – The application of censorship in the United States is a moral policy because it prevents minors from reading or viewing inappropriate material in books, television, and the Internet.

  2. Con - Censorship has scarred the United States because it prohibits the people from reading and viewing anything they please, and it prevents society from expressing themselves freely.

 

Possible Current Issues:

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List of Controversial Issues

 

 

You may also wish to consider the following areas:

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Salon Politics

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George Magazine

Phase IV:

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Send a letter or e-mail to one of your political representatives convincing them how to vote on a current or future political issue. You might compliment them on some of their views  and/or you might try to  convince them of your views. Either way you need to create a persuasive argument concerning a contemporary issue and form it into a letter or e-mail to one or more of your appropriate representatives. Be sure you are polite, accurate, realistic and serious. Turn in a copy to your instructor.

(See Grading Rubric)

 

Guidelines to "Drafting a good business letter":

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Include an Introduction, Body and a Conclusion and follow the guidelines below.

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You might want to use Microsoft Word to create a Professional Business Letter.

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You may also write a letter and mail it through the UPS.

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Proofread for errors and style.

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Be sure to make a copy to show your teacher.

   

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Introduction:

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Appropriate Heading:  return address, date, recipient's address, greeting, etc.

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Explain who you are and what you're doing.

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Possibly reflect on the political process.

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Mention how they have voted in the past and your concerns for the future.

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State your issue and your position in a thesis statement.

 

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Body:

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Re-state your thesis concerning the issue.

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Backup your argument with support.

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Persuade them to support your position (s).

 

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Conclusion:

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Wrap up your statements and hopes for future action.

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Sign your name.

 

Send Away!

 

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Senate Home Page

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House of Representatives Home Page

 

Conclusion:

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Hopefully you have realized that you can influence the political process. It always helps to create good, strong persuasive arguments. It also helps to know what your politicians think concerning different issues. Hopefully you will receive a reply to your letter.

 

 

 

Created by Peter Farjad and Steve Bass: Summer 2000

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